NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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ModerateNovember 1994 Lower North Island and Upper South Island Storm ( 1994-11-05 )

Heavy rain, flooding, high winds and thunderstorms occurred around the lower North Island and upper South Island. Property was damaged and lifelines affected. There were four casualties: a man was hit by a falling tree in Hawke's Bay, two men drowned in the Hawke's Bay ranges, and a man died in car accident caused by high winds in the Rangitikei.

New Zealand

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at New Zealand
Duration:   5  days - From the 5th to the 9th of November.
Comments:

Hawke's Bay

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hawke's Bay
Comments:

DamageGale force north-westerly winds caused damage in Hawke's Bay between the 6th and the 9th.

Property DamageRoofs were torn off buildings and trees were blown over.

Affected LifelinePower was cut as power lines and poles snapped in the wind.

CommentStorm force winds battered the east coast on the 8th.

Affected LifelineRoads were closed.

Crop DamageStrong warm westerlies caused damage to asparagus crops. They curled over and grew at a 45-degree angle, making them unsuitable for processing. Hawke's Bay asparagus growers lost up to one-tenth of their production. Crops south of Hastings were the worst affected.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CasualtiesTwo men were presumed drowned in a raging river in the ranges of west Hawke's Bay.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Clive
Map Location: -39.586947 176.912721
Comments:

Crop DamageA six-hectare sweetcorn crop at Clive had to be re-planted.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Napier
Map Location: -39.502426 176.892804
Comments:

Affected LifelineTwo flights were cancelled on the 8th.

Peak Wind SpeedHawke's Bay Airport recorded winds of up to 103 km/hr on the 8th.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Waipukurau
Map Location: -39.999445 176.562423
Comments:

CasualtiesA man was killed near Waipukurau on the 8th when he was hit by a tree blown over in the gales.

Manawatu-Wanganui

FloodingFlooding at Manawatu-Wanganui
Comments:

CommentRivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

Affected LifelineRoad and rail closures occurred.

Property DamageDamage was done to property.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hunterville
Map Location: -39.936572 175.554055
Comments:

CasualtiesA man died in car accident caused by gale force winds in Hunterville.

FloodingFlooding at Waitotara
Map Location: -39.80567 174.72609
Comments:

ImpactMinor flooding occurred in Waiototara.

FloodingFlooding at Wanganui
Map Location: -39.932232 175.028352
Comments:

CommentFlooding occurred in Wanganui.

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared for Wanganui at 6:00pm on the 8th, in anticipation of the storm, and was terminated at 12:00pm on the 9th.

Evacuees157 people were evacuated from 82 households.

Wellington

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Wellington
Comments:

CommentWairarapa and Wellington experienced rain, thunderstorms and high winds.

ImpactSome Wairarapa schools were closed.

Affected LifelineThere were road and rail closures.

DamageMillions of dollars worth of damage was caused by intense rain and destructive winds in the Wellignton region.

Property DamageDamage was done to property. Some houses were flooded, some lost roofs, and some were hit by slips.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWellington received about 100 mm (10.0 cm) of rain in 12 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentRivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

ImpactHeavy rainfalls in the Tararua ranges caused widespread flooding, inundating farms.

Affected LifelineA section of railway line was washed out.

CommentThe waters were mainly from overflowing culverts and small streams.

CommentIt was said to be the worst flood since the 1950s.

LightningLightning
Comments:

CommentFierce electrical storms were experienced.

FloodingFlooding at Featherston
Map Location: -41.112145 175.328196
Comments:

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

EvacueesMany residents were evacuated from Featherston and Greytown on the 8th as surface waters rose.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Gladstone
Map Location: -41.085988 175.644559
Comments:

Affected LifelinePower outages were experienced in Gladstone.

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Greytown
Map Location: -41.079997 175.466942
Comments:

EvacueesMany residents were evacuated from Featherston and Greytown on the 8th as surface waters rose.

Affected LifelinePower outages were experienced in Greytown.

FloodingFlooding at Kilbirnie
Map Location: -41.31532 174.793015
Comments:

ImpactA health alert was prompted when a 96-year-old sewer pipe burst in Kilbirnie on the 8th, flooding a large area of homes, businesses and a primary school with diluted raw sewerage.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Mana
Map Location: -41.09656 174.871622
Comments:

Affected LifelineElectricity was cut to the Mana, Plimmerton, area for 40 minutes.

FloodingFlooding at Martinborough
Map Location: -41.2171 175.436864
Comments:

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

Peak River LevelThe Ruamahanga River at Jenkins Dip, near Martinborough, peaked at 5.15 m above normal.

Peak River FlowThe Ruamahanga River had a flow estimated at 1800 cumecs (the flood control scheme was designed to handle 1500 cumecs).

FloodingFlooding at Masterton
Map Location: -40.964296 175.667649
Comments:

Affected LifelineSewage was discharging into Henley Lake.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Rimutaka Hill
Map Location: -41.119029 175.230172
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe Rimutaka Hill Road on State Highway 2 was closed due to slips and high winds.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Tararua Range
Map Location: -40.903116 175.33038
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Tararuas recorded 450 mm (45.0 cm) of rain in 30 hours.

Physical CharacteristicThe Tararua Ranges received about 50 cm of rain in 48 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Waiohine River
Map Location: -40.968689 175.383781
Comments:

Peak River LevelThe Waiohine River reached a level of 15.15 m on the 8th - the highest level yet recorded.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Woodside
Map Location: -41.070596 175.399938
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWoodside recorded 205 mm (20.5 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Marlborough

FloodingFlooding at Marlborough
Comments:

CommentMarlborough rivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

Affected LifelineRoad and rail closures occurred.

Property DamageDamage was done to property.

West Coast

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Inangahua Landing
Map Location: -41.913966 171.895911
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Inangahua River at the Landing recorded a maximum 48-hour fall of 217 mm (21.7 cm) on the 6th.

Physical CharacteristicThe Inangahua River at the Landing recorded a maximum 72-hour fall of 265 mm (26.5 cm) on the 5th.

References

Civil Defence Declarations Since 1 January 1963, Declared Civil Defence Emergencies, 31 December 1999.
Headline: Council may face huge flood bill.
The Evening Post, November 9 1994.
Headline: Regions clean up after disaster narrowly averted.
The Evening Post, November 9 1994.
Headline: 150 return home after storm ends.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 9 November 1994.
Headline: Winds snaps poles, closes roads.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 8 November 1994.
Headline: Winds ruin 10pc of asparagus.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 9 November 1994.
Meteorological Society of New Zealand (Inc.). Newsletter 59, December 1994.
Saunders, W. (2000). Planning and Resources, Hazard and Emergency Management Section, Wairarapa Division. Wairarapa Storm Events 1880-1998, Technical Report No. 00/17.
Southland Regional Council (CD).

ModerateNovember 1994 Lower North Island and Upper South Island Storm ( 1994-11-05 )

Heavy rain, flooding, high winds and thunderstorms occurred around the lower North Island and upper South Island. Property was damaged and lifelines affected. There were four casualties: a man was hit by a falling tree in Hawke's Bay, two men drowned in the Hawke's Bay ranges, and a man died in car accident caused by high winds in the Rangitikei.

New Zealand

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at New Zealand
Duration:   5  days - From the 5th to the 9th of November.
Comments:

Hawke's Bay

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hawke's Bay
Comments:

DamageGale force north-westerly winds caused damage in Hawke's Bay between the 6th and the 9th.

Property DamageRoofs were torn off buildings and trees were blown over.

Affected LifelinePower was cut as power lines and poles snapped in the wind.

CommentStorm force winds battered the east coast on the 8th.

Affected LifelineRoads were closed.

Crop DamageStrong warm westerlies caused damage to asparagus crops. They curled over and grew at a 45-degree angle, making them unsuitable for processing. Hawke's Bay asparagus growers lost up to one-tenth of their production. Crops south of Hastings were the worst affected.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CasualtiesTwo men were presumed drowned in a raging river in the ranges of west Hawke's Bay.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Clive
Map Location: -39.586947 176.912721
Comments:

Crop DamageA six-hectare sweetcorn crop at Clive had to be re-planted.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Napier
Map Location: -39.502426 176.892804
Comments:

Affected LifelineTwo flights were cancelled on the 8th.

Peak Wind SpeedHawke's Bay Airport recorded winds of up to 103 km/hr on the 8th.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Waipukurau
Map Location: -39.999445 176.562423
Comments:

CasualtiesA man was killed near Waipukurau on the 8th when he was hit by a tree blown over in the gales.

Manawatu-Wanganui

FloodingFlooding at Manawatu-Wanganui
Comments:

CommentRivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

Affected LifelineRoad and rail closures occurred.

Property DamageDamage was done to property.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hunterville
Map Location: -39.936572 175.554055
Comments:

CasualtiesA man died in car accident caused by gale force winds in Hunterville.

FloodingFlooding at Waitotara
Map Location: -39.80567 174.72609
Comments:

ImpactMinor flooding occurred in Waiototara.

FloodingFlooding at Wanganui
Map Location: -39.932232 175.028352
Comments:

CommentFlooding occurred in Wanganui.

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared for Wanganui at 6:00pm on the 8th, in anticipation of the storm, and was terminated at 12:00pm on the 9th.

Evacuees157 people were evacuated from 82 households.

Wellington

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Wellington
Comments:

CommentWairarapa and Wellington experienced rain, thunderstorms and high winds.

ImpactSome Wairarapa schools were closed.

Affected LifelineThere were road and rail closures.

DamageMillions of dollars worth of damage was caused by intense rain and destructive winds in the Wellignton region.

Property DamageDamage was done to property. Some houses were flooded, some lost roofs, and some were hit by slips.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWellington received about 100 mm (10.0 cm) of rain in 12 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentRivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

ImpactHeavy rainfalls in the Tararua ranges caused widespread flooding, inundating farms.

Affected LifelineA section of railway line was washed out.

CommentThe waters were mainly from overflowing culverts and small streams.

CommentIt was said to be the worst flood since the 1950s.

LightningLightning
Comments:

CommentFierce electrical storms were experienced.

FloodingFlooding at Featherston
Map Location: -41.112145 175.328196
Comments:

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

EvacueesMany residents were evacuated from Featherston and Greytown on the 8th as surface waters rose.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Gladstone
Map Location: -41.085988 175.644559
Comments:

Affected LifelinePower outages were experienced in Gladstone.

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Greytown
Map Location: -41.079997 175.466942
Comments:

EvacueesMany residents were evacuated from Featherston and Greytown on the 8th as surface waters rose.

Affected LifelinePower outages were experienced in Greytown.

FloodingFlooding at Kilbirnie
Map Location: -41.31532 174.793015
Comments:

ImpactA health alert was prompted when a 96-year-old sewer pipe burst in Kilbirnie on the 8th, flooding a large area of homes, businesses and a primary school with diluted raw sewerage.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Mana
Map Location: -41.09656 174.871622
Comments:

Affected LifelineElectricity was cut to the Mana, Plimmerton, area for 40 minutes.

FloodingFlooding at Martinborough
Map Location: -41.2171 175.436864
Comments:

Affected LifelineFeatherston, Greytown and Martinborough were isolated by floods.

Peak River LevelThe Ruamahanga River at Jenkins Dip, near Martinborough, peaked at 5.15 m above normal.

Peak River FlowThe Ruamahanga River had a flow estimated at 1800 cumecs (the flood control scheme was designed to handle 1500 cumecs).

FloodingFlooding at Masterton
Map Location: -40.964296 175.667649
Comments:

Affected LifelineSewage was discharging into Henley Lake.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Rimutaka Hill
Map Location: -41.119029 175.230172
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe Rimutaka Hill Road on State Highway 2 was closed due to slips and high winds.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Tararua Range
Map Location: -40.903116 175.33038
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Tararuas recorded 450 mm (45.0 cm) of rain in 30 hours.

Physical CharacteristicThe Tararua Ranges received about 50 cm of rain in 48 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Waiohine River
Map Location: -40.968689 175.383781
Comments:

Peak River LevelThe Waiohine River reached a level of 15.15 m on the 8th - the highest level yet recorded.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Woodside
Map Location: -41.070596 175.399938
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWoodside recorded 205 mm (20.5 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Marlborough

FloodingFlooding at Marlborough
Comments:

CommentMarlborough rivers burst their banks, bringing floods.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

Affected LifelineRoad and rail closures occurred.

Property DamageDamage was done to property.

West Coast

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Inangahua Landing
Map Location: -41.913966 171.895911
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Inangahua River at the Landing recorded a maximum 48-hour fall of 217 mm (21.7 cm) on the 6th.

Physical CharacteristicThe Inangahua River at the Landing recorded a maximum 72-hour fall of 265 mm (26.5 cm) on the 5th.

References

Civil Defence Declarations Since 1 January 1963, Declared Civil Defence Emergencies, 31 December 1999.
Headline: Council may face huge flood bill.
The Evening Post, November 9 1994.
Headline: Regions clean up after disaster narrowly averted.
The Evening Post, November 9 1994.
Headline: 150 return home after storm ends.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 9 November 1994.
Headline: Winds snaps poles, closes roads.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 8 November 1994.
Headline: Winds ruin 10pc of asparagus.
The Hawkes Bay Herald-Tribune, 9 November 1994.
Meteorological Society of New Zealand (Inc.). Newsletter 59, December 1994.
Saunders, W. (2000). Planning and Resources, Hazard and Emergency Management Section, Wairarapa Division. Wairarapa Storm Events 1880-1998, Technical Report No. 00/17.
Southland Regional Council (CD).