NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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SevereNovember 1973 West Coast Flooding ( 1973-11-21 )

100

Heavy flooding occurred in the West Coast. Karamea was most affected. One man died on Haast Ridge from an avalanche.

West Coast

FloodingFlooding at West Coast
Duration:   2  days - From the 21st to the 22nd of November.
Comments:

DamageThere were thousands of dollars worth of damage to roads, bridges and private property.

Affected Lifeline36 of the 51 toll circuits linking West Coast with the east coast were knocked out.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Grey County
Comments:

CommentHeavy rain lashed the Grey area.

ImpactThe heavy rain made Big and Little Grey Rivers break their banks and inundate acres of farmland.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was damaged and washed out roads.

Affected LifelineThere were power and telephone cuts.

ImpactThere were slips and flooding in many areas.

Affected LifelineGreymouth-Reefton highway was closed due to washed out approaches at Callaghans Creek Bridge at Matai.

Affected LifelineGreenstone-Umara road was closed due to a washed out at a small bridge.

Affected LifelineBell Hill-Kopara Road was blocked.

Affected LifelineArnold Valley Road was blocked.

Affected LifelineKotuku-Bell Hill Road was closed due to scouring.

Affected LifelineAtarau Road was closed due to flooding at Slately Creek bridge.

Physical CharacteristicGrey River was 16.5 ft (5.03 m) above normal at Dobson Station.

DamageGrey County suffered the worst damage.

Damage CostA preliminary estimate for restoration work was $25,000 to $30,000 ($257,500 - $309,000 2009 dollars).

ImpactFloodwaters entered the post office.

CommentIt was described as the worst flood in years.

ImpactFences were flattened by the floodwaters and newly sown grass was swept away.

ImpactA holiday bach was flooded.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Greymouth
Map Location: -42.451212 171.206779
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGreymouth recorded 57 mm (5.7 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Hokitika
Map Location: -42.717176 170.960959
Comments:

Affected LifelineIn the business area of Hokitika, about 100 toll circuits were cut.

Affected LifelineHokitika airport was closed.

FloodingFlooding at Ikamatua
Map Location: -42.395326 171.44647
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOne foot (0.30 m) of water from Rough River covered the county road.

Stock DamageStock losses were heavy. One farmer lost about 200 hoggets in the Ikamatua area.

Affected LifelineThere were power cuts in the Ikamatua region.

FloodingFlooding at Karamea
Map Location: -41.245488 172.103638
Comments:

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared on the 21st and was lifted at 9am on the 22nd.

CommentA major stopbank breached near the Karamea township.

Affected LifelineOne of the three telephone circuits to Karamea were out.

EvacueesSeveral families were evacuated.

CommentThe estimated return period for the flood was 100 years.

CommentKaramea suffered its worst flood in 40 years.

Physical CharacteristicAt the main Karamea intersection water depth was 6.1 cm.

ImpactThe whole of the Karamea Valley floor was covered by floodwaters which were heavily silted.

Physical CharacteristicKaramea River was discharging approximately 3680 cumecs.

ImpactWater was waist deep in some houses.

ImpactTownships of Seddonville and Waimarie were also affected by the flooding.

Affected LifelineThe highway between Westport and Karamea was blocked at Mokihinui.

Affected LifelineFloodwater covered the roads.

Stock DamageStock losses were extimated at 100 cows and 50 calves.

Affected LifelineThere was damage to roads.

Property DamageThe homes of 66 families were damaged. 16 farms and 8 businesses were affected.

FloodingFlooding at Mokihinui
Map Location: -41.524951 171.936199
Comments:

EvacueesSeveral families left their Mokihinui area homes.

FloodingFlooding at Omoto
Map Location: -42.46356 171.23628
Comments:

ImpactThe racetrack was completely covered by waters backing up from the Grey River.

CommentWater was knee deep.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Otira
Map Location: -42.828956 171.557257
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOtira recorded 100 mm (10.0 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rahu Saddle
Map Location: -42.3125 172.11571
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRahu Saddle recorded 150 mm (15.0 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Seddonville
Map Location: -41.556872 171.980618
Comments:

ImpactA hotel at Seddonville was entered by floodwaters.

FloodingFlooding at Westland County
Comments:

Damage CostWestland county suffered less than $4000 ($41,200 2009 dollars) damage.

FloodingFlooding at Westport
Map Location: -41.750212 171.582563
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe Westport airport was closed.

Canterbury

LandslideLandslide at Haast Ridge, near Mt Cook
Map Location: -43.5788 170.19254
Comments:

CasualtiesA 44 year old man killed by an avalanche shortly after 9am on the 21st. Two men had been climbing near the Haast Ridge at 7000 ft.

Southland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Breaksea Sound
Map Location: -45.54434 166.87291
Comments:

CommentThere was a search for a missing Riverton fisherman on the 21st, whose wrecked boat was found at Breaksea Sound, Fiordland. The missing man was Kingi Arrta Keiha.

References

Ben, J.L. (1990). A Chronology of Flooding on the West Coast, South Island, New Zealand 1846-1990.
Headline: Civil Defence Declarations since 1 January 1963.
Declared Civil Defence Emergencies,
Headline: Roads Out, Planes Stop, Widespread Storm Leaves Mark On West Coast.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 21 November 1973.
Headline: Rstorm's Far-Flung Consequences.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 21 November 1973.
Headline: Avalanche Victim Is Named.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Flood Clean-up Will Leave Coast A Big Bill.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Karamea families start mopping up after flood.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Race Track Survives Total Inundation.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Stock losses surprisingly high in sudden storm.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 23 November 1973.

SevereNovember 1973 West Coast Flooding ( 1973-11-21 )

100

Heavy flooding occurred in the West Coast. Karamea was most affected. One man died on Haast Ridge from an avalanche.

West Coast

FloodingFlooding at West Coast
Duration:   2  days - From the 21st to the 22nd of November.
Comments:

DamageThere were thousands of dollars worth of damage to roads, bridges and private property.

Affected Lifeline36 of the 51 toll circuits linking West Coast with the east coast were knocked out.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Grey County
Comments:

CommentHeavy rain lashed the Grey area.

ImpactThe heavy rain made Big and Little Grey Rivers break their banks and inundate acres of farmland.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was damaged and washed out roads.

Affected LifelineThere were power and telephone cuts.

ImpactThere were slips and flooding in many areas.

Affected LifelineGreymouth-Reefton highway was closed due to washed out approaches at Callaghans Creek Bridge at Matai.

Affected LifelineGreenstone-Umara road was closed due to a washed out at a small bridge.

Affected LifelineBell Hill-Kopara Road was blocked.

Affected LifelineArnold Valley Road was blocked.

Affected LifelineKotuku-Bell Hill Road was closed due to scouring.

Affected LifelineAtarau Road was closed due to flooding at Slately Creek bridge.

Physical CharacteristicGrey River was 16.5 ft (5.03 m) above normal at Dobson Station.

DamageGrey County suffered the worst damage.

Damage CostA preliminary estimate for restoration work was $25,000 to $30,000 ($257,500 - $309,000 2009 dollars).

ImpactFloodwaters entered the post office.

CommentIt was described as the worst flood in years.

ImpactFences were flattened by the floodwaters and newly sown grass was swept away.

ImpactA holiday bach was flooded.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Greymouth
Map Location: -42.451212 171.206779
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGreymouth recorded 57 mm (5.7 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Hokitika
Map Location: -42.717176 170.960959
Comments:

Affected LifelineIn the business area of Hokitika, about 100 toll circuits were cut.

Affected LifelineHokitika airport was closed.

FloodingFlooding at Ikamatua
Map Location: -42.395326 171.44647
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOne foot (0.30 m) of water from Rough River covered the county road.

Stock DamageStock losses were heavy. One farmer lost about 200 hoggets in the Ikamatua area.

Affected LifelineThere were power cuts in the Ikamatua region.

FloodingFlooding at Karamea
Map Location: -41.245488 172.103638
Comments:

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared on the 21st and was lifted at 9am on the 22nd.

CommentA major stopbank breached near the Karamea township.

Affected LifelineOne of the three telephone circuits to Karamea were out.

EvacueesSeveral families were evacuated.

CommentThe estimated return period for the flood was 100 years.

CommentKaramea suffered its worst flood in 40 years.

Physical CharacteristicAt the main Karamea intersection water depth was 6.1 cm.

ImpactThe whole of the Karamea Valley floor was covered by floodwaters which were heavily silted.

Physical CharacteristicKaramea River was discharging approximately 3680 cumecs.

ImpactWater was waist deep in some houses.

ImpactTownships of Seddonville and Waimarie were also affected by the flooding.

Affected LifelineThe highway between Westport and Karamea was blocked at Mokihinui.

Affected LifelineFloodwater covered the roads.

Stock DamageStock losses were extimated at 100 cows and 50 calves.

Affected LifelineThere was damage to roads.

Property DamageThe homes of 66 families were damaged. 16 farms and 8 businesses were affected.

FloodingFlooding at Mokihinui
Map Location: -41.524951 171.936199
Comments:

EvacueesSeveral families left their Mokihinui area homes.

FloodingFlooding at Omoto
Map Location: -42.46356 171.23628
Comments:

ImpactThe racetrack was completely covered by waters backing up from the Grey River.

CommentWater was knee deep.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Otira
Map Location: -42.828956 171.557257
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOtira recorded 100 mm (10.0 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rahu Saddle
Map Location: -42.3125 172.11571
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRahu Saddle recorded 150 mm (15.0 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Seddonville
Map Location: -41.556872 171.980618
Comments:

ImpactA hotel at Seddonville was entered by floodwaters.

FloodingFlooding at Westland County
Comments:

Damage CostWestland county suffered less than $4000 ($41,200 2009 dollars) damage.

FloodingFlooding at Westport
Map Location: -41.750212 171.582563
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe Westport airport was closed.

Canterbury

LandslideLandslide at Haast Ridge, near Mt Cook
Map Location: -43.5788 170.19254
Comments:

CasualtiesA 44 year old man killed by an avalanche shortly after 9am on the 21st. Two men had been climbing near the Haast Ridge at 7000 ft.

Southland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Breaksea Sound
Map Location: -45.54434 166.87291
Comments:

CommentThere was a search for a missing Riverton fisherman on the 21st, whose wrecked boat was found at Breaksea Sound, Fiordland. The missing man was Kingi Arrta Keiha.

References

Ben, J.L. (1990). A Chronology of Flooding on the West Coast, South Island, New Zealand 1846-1990.
Headline: Civil Defence Declarations since 1 January 1963.
Declared Civil Defence Emergencies,
Headline: Roads Out, Planes Stop, Widespread Storm Leaves Mark On West Coast.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 21 November 1973.
Headline: Rstorm's Far-Flung Consequences.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 21 November 1973.
Headline: Avalanche Victim Is Named.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Flood Clean-up Will Leave Coast A Big Bill.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Karamea families start mopping up after flood.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Race Track Survives Total Inundation.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 22 November 1973.
Headline: Stock losses surprisingly high in sudden storm.
The Greymouth Evening Star, 23 November 1973.