NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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May 1878 Southland Storm ( 1878-05-16 )

South Island

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at South Island
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe telegraph line from Longbush (Southland) to Clinton (Otago) was down on the night of the 17th. Telegraphic communication between Dunedin and Invercargill was suspended.

Southland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Southland
Comments:

CommentWretched weather prevailed throughout the day on the 17th. A tremendous southwest gale raged, with squalls of sleet and a deluge of rain.

CommentThe country around Gore was fearfully flooded for miles.

Affected LifelineTelegraphic communication between Invercargill and Riverton was suspended and the line from Wallacetown was damaged.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Bluff
Map Location: -46.606468 168.332724
Comments:

CommentThe weather at Bluff on the 17th was equally as bad or worse than that in Invercargill.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

CommentA fearful southwest gale was blowing.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal
Comments:

CommentThe gale raised a high sea that broke clean over the wharf at times.

HailHail
Comments:

CommentThere was a fairly heavy hail shower just before 10pm on the 16th.

DurationThe hailstorm lasted about 10 or 15 minutes.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Fairlight Station
Map Location: -45.41966 168.674249
Comments:

CommentThe weather was somewhat different to that in Invercargill. It rained, but the wind was not so heavy and was from the northwest, tending to bring the snow down.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentThe creeks and rivers were rising rapidly on the return to Invercargill.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gore
Map Location: -46.095878 168.927462
Comments:

CommentFrom the 10th to the 14th, Gore had almost one continuous fall of rain.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentThe creeks were flooded and in some places the low-lying flats were partly submerged.

Affected LifelineThe road from East Gore to Knapdale was a sea of mud and water.

FloodingFlooding at Invercargill
Map Location: -46.436318 168.35975
Comments:

CommentThe New River Estuary was almost overflowing on the 17th. The Oreti and Waihopai rivers discharged immense volumes of water into it, which was backed up to a great height by a spring tide.

FloodingFlooding at Makarewa Junction
Map Location: -46.3033 168.334191
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Makarewa River was exceptionally high, being only 3 ft (91 cm) below the railway line, and still rising.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Tiwai Point
Map Location: -46.599453 168.360755
Comments:

DamageThe barque Ann Gambles was wrecked at Tiwai Point on the night of the 16th after being driven on the rocks by a heavy squall.

FloodingFlooding at Waipahi
Map Location: -46.107666 169.243896
Comments:

Affected LifelineA section of the railway line, about a couple of miles on the other side of Waipahi, was washed away by the floods on the 16th. It was repaired by the next afternoon.

References

Headline: Gore.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: The weather and floods.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: Wreck of the Ann Gambles.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: Wreck inquiry.
The Southland Times, 28 May 1878.

May 1878 Southland Storm ( 1878-05-16 )

South Island

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at South Island
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe telegraph line from Longbush (Southland) to Clinton (Otago) was down on the night of the 17th. Telegraphic communication between Dunedin and Invercargill was suspended.

Southland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Southland
Comments:

CommentWretched weather prevailed throughout the day on the 17th. A tremendous southwest gale raged, with squalls of sleet and a deluge of rain.

CommentThe country around Gore was fearfully flooded for miles.

Affected LifelineTelegraphic communication between Invercargill and Riverton was suspended and the line from Wallacetown was damaged.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Bluff
Map Location: -46.606468 168.332724
Comments:

CommentThe weather at Bluff on the 17th was equally as bad or worse than that in Invercargill.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

CommentA fearful southwest gale was blowing.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal
Comments:

CommentThe gale raised a high sea that broke clean over the wharf at times.

HailHail
Comments:

CommentThere was a fairly heavy hail shower just before 10pm on the 16th.

DurationThe hailstorm lasted about 10 or 15 minutes.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Fairlight Station
Map Location: -45.41966 168.674249
Comments:

CommentThe weather was somewhat different to that in Invercargill. It rained, but the wind was not so heavy and was from the northwest, tending to bring the snow down.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentThe creeks and rivers were rising rapidly on the return to Invercargill.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gore
Map Location: -46.095878 168.927462
Comments:

CommentFrom the 10th to the 14th, Gore had almost one continuous fall of rain.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentThe creeks were flooded and in some places the low-lying flats were partly submerged.

Affected LifelineThe road from East Gore to Knapdale was a sea of mud and water.

FloodingFlooding at Invercargill
Map Location: -46.436318 168.35975
Comments:

CommentThe New River Estuary was almost overflowing on the 17th. The Oreti and Waihopai rivers discharged immense volumes of water into it, which was backed up to a great height by a spring tide.

FloodingFlooding at Makarewa Junction
Map Location: -46.3033 168.334191
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Makarewa River was exceptionally high, being only 3 ft (91 cm) below the railway line, and still rising.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Tiwai Point
Map Location: -46.599453 168.360755
Comments:

DamageThe barque Ann Gambles was wrecked at Tiwai Point on the night of the 16th after being driven on the rocks by a heavy squall.

FloodingFlooding at Waipahi
Map Location: -46.107666 169.243896
Comments:

Affected LifelineA section of the railway line, about a couple of miles on the other side of Waipahi, was washed away by the floods on the 16th. It was repaired by the next afternoon.

References

Headline: Gore.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: The weather and floods.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: Wreck of the Ann Gambles.
The Southland Times, 18 May 1878.
Headline: Wreck inquiry.
The Southland Times, 28 May 1878.