NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

XML

June 1977 Gisborne Flooding ( 1977-06-20 )

A Civil Defence Emergency was declared in Gisborne after heavy rain caused extensive flooding and slips.

Gisborne

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Gisborne
Duration:   2  days - There was heavy rain and flooding on the 20th to the 21st of June.
Comments:

ImpactThere was widespread flooding and landslips.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineTurihaua Bridge approaches were washed out.

EvacueesAbout 1000 people passed through the evacuation centre.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne City
Map Location: -38.656661 178.017356
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 156 mm (15.6 cm)of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 217.9 mm (21.79 cm) of rain in two days.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared on the 21st to 9am on the 22nd of June.

ImpactWater swept into many homes. People had water up to 2 metres deep in their homes. Single storey house was totally flooded by the Waimata River.

ImpactAll schools were closed.

ImpactFlooding occurred on Crawford Road where the Kopuawhakapata Stream had become a torrent. It spread out to surround dozens of houses in a lake that was up to window height in lower-lying properties.

Affected LifelineWainui Road became a river.

DamageFlood damage to roads was extensive.

Insurance ClaimClaims from city households were estimated to exceed $100,000 ($637,200 2010 dollars).

ImpactHouses were flooded in the Graham Road and Marian Drive area along with Fergusson Drive. Houses the length of Fergusson Drive on the river side, were all affected by flooding in some way.

CommentWaimata River spread over low-lying land and all other rivers and streams were overflowing.

EvacueesOver 15 houses were evacuated on Fergusson Drive.

Affected LifelineSewage was flowing into city rivers as the sewerage system was disrupted by flood damage which put five suburban pump stations out of action. Reynolds Creek was taking the overflow from the Te Hapara pump station which services about 4500 people. Some people had a backflow of sewerage in their toilets and there were particulaly bad overflows in Blackpool Street and Manuka Street backyards.

ImpactSchools were closed in the suburb of Kaiti. Kaiti Primary school was closed for week and was under four metres of water at one stage.

LandslideLandslide
Comments:

DamageDozens of houses on the hills of Whataupoko and Kaiti suffered from earth movements. One house of Stafford Street was badly smashed and had to be evacuated. Two houses in Russell Street, two in Riverside Road, one in Sievwright Terrace and one in Belbium Terrace also had slips down to the buildings. Along Kaiti Beach Road a landslip destroyed one house and 10 permanent residents from there were evacuated.

LandslideLandslide at Makorori
Map Location: -38.650394 178.123999
Comments:

EvacueesEight families in Makorori township were evacuated by the Jet Rescue Squad using trucks when the 45 homes in the beach resort were threatened by hillside slips

DamageA holiday bach was toppled and three other houses slipped off their foundations.

ImpactTonnes of silt, debris and some trees from the hill slop overlooking the beach slithered down amid torrents of water.

Affected LifelineThe township road was covered in silt and debris.

DamageUp to 12 houses and baches at Makorori settlement were either total wrecks or suffered damage. Houses were smashed and undermined by slips and surface water.

Affected LifelineThe road at Tatapouri Hill was impassable on due to a major slip.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

EvacueesMany families in low-lying areas of the Whangara district were forced to evacuate. Terrific debris, miles of fences were swept away, heavy silting and landslides were reported in the area. The worst flooding was where the Waimoko River and Wairoa Stream met.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Wainui
Map Location: -38.68801 178.07312
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWainui recorded 234 mm (23.4 cm) of rain in two days.

Hawke's Bay

FloodingFlooding at Hawke's Bay
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe East Coast Railway line was blocked by several slips and washouts on the 21st June.

Affected LifelineTelephone circuits between Wairoa and Tuai were cut for two hours.

FloodingFlooding at Mahia
Map Location: -39.087395 177.912761
Comments:

Affected LifelineOn the 21st June there was a flood in Mahia and the roadways were underwater.

References

Civil Defence Declarations since 1 January 1963
Major weather events in New Zealand, FLOODS AND HIGH RAINFALL, Floods to 30 Sep 2005
Meteorological Observations for 1977, Stations in New Zealand and Outlying Islands, and stations in Cook Islands, Kingdon of Tonga, Western Samoa, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Gilbert Islands and Niue Islands. New Zealand Meteorological Service.
Headline: Disaster city reels as gale whips up flooding.
The Gisborne Herald, 21 June 1977.
Headline: Threatened Beach Homes Evacuated.
The Gisborne Herald, 21 June 1977.
Headline: Came The Rains…
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Emergency over - now to count up the cost…
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Heart-breaking job in area of mud, misery.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Kaiti school closed for week.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Mahia waits and hopes.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Uneasy night on river.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Whangara families evacuate.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Beach house 'virtually destroyed' by landslip.
The Gisborne Herald, 23 June 1977.
Headline: Sewage in rivers as floods close pumping stations.
The Gisborne Herald, 23 June 1977.

June 1977 Gisborne Flooding ( 1977-06-20 )

A Civil Defence Emergency was declared in Gisborne after heavy rain caused extensive flooding and slips.

Gisborne

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Gisborne
Duration:   2  days - There was heavy rain and flooding on the 20th to the 21st of June.
Comments:

ImpactThere was widespread flooding and landslips.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineTurihaua Bridge approaches were washed out.

EvacueesAbout 1000 people passed through the evacuation centre.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne City
Map Location: -38.656661 178.017356
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 156 mm (15.6 cm)of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 217.9 mm (21.79 cm) of rain in two days.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Declared EmergencyA Civil Defence Emergency was declared on the 21st to 9am on the 22nd of June.

ImpactWater swept into many homes. People had water up to 2 metres deep in their homes. Single storey house was totally flooded by the Waimata River.

ImpactAll schools were closed.

ImpactFlooding occurred on Crawford Road where the Kopuawhakapata Stream had become a torrent. It spread out to surround dozens of houses in a lake that was up to window height in lower-lying properties.

Affected LifelineWainui Road became a river.

DamageFlood damage to roads was extensive.

Insurance ClaimClaims from city households were estimated to exceed $100,000 ($637,200 2010 dollars).

ImpactHouses were flooded in the Graham Road and Marian Drive area along with Fergusson Drive. Houses the length of Fergusson Drive on the river side, were all affected by flooding in some way.

CommentWaimata River spread over low-lying land and all other rivers and streams were overflowing.

EvacueesOver 15 houses were evacuated on Fergusson Drive.

Affected LifelineSewage was flowing into city rivers as the sewerage system was disrupted by flood damage which put five suburban pump stations out of action. Reynolds Creek was taking the overflow from the Te Hapara pump station which services about 4500 people. Some people had a backflow of sewerage in their toilets and there were particulaly bad overflows in Blackpool Street and Manuka Street backyards.

ImpactSchools were closed in the suburb of Kaiti. Kaiti Primary school was closed for week and was under four metres of water at one stage.

LandslideLandslide
Comments:

DamageDozens of houses on the hills of Whataupoko and Kaiti suffered from earth movements. One house of Stafford Street was badly smashed and had to be evacuated. Two houses in Russell Street, two in Riverside Road, one in Sievwright Terrace and one in Belbium Terrace also had slips down to the buildings. Along Kaiti Beach Road a landslip destroyed one house and 10 permanent residents from there were evacuated.

LandslideLandslide at Makorori
Map Location: -38.650394 178.123999
Comments:

EvacueesEight families in Makorori township were evacuated by the Jet Rescue Squad using trucks when the 45 homes in the beach resort were threatened by hillside slips

DamageA holiday bach was toppled and three other houses slipped off their foundations.

ImpactTonnes of silt, debris and some trees from the hill slop overlooking the beach slithered down amid torrents of water.

Affected LifelineThe township road was covered in silt and debris.

DamageUp to 12 houses and baches at Makorori settlement were either total wrecks or suffered damage. Houses were smashed and undermined by slips and surface water.

Affected LifelineThe road at Tatapouri Hill was impassable on due to a major slip.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

EvacueesMany families in low-lying areas of the Whangara district were forced to evacuate. Terrific debris, miles of fences were swept away, heavy silting and landslides were reported in the area. The worst flooding was where the Waimoko River and Wairoa Stream met.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Wainui
Map Location: -38.68801 178.07312
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWainui recorded 234 mm (23.4 cm) of rain in two days.

Hawke's Bay

FloodingFlooding at Hawke's Bay
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe East Coast Railway line was blocked by several slips and washouts on the 21st June.

Affected LifelineTelephone circuits between Wairoa and Tuai were cut for two hours.

FloodingFlooding at Mahia
Map Location: -39.087395 177.912761
Comments:

Affected LifelineOn the 21st June there was a flood in Mahia and the roadways were underwater.

References

Civil Defence Declarations since 1 January 1963
Major weather events in New Zealand, FLOODS AND HIGH RAINFALL, Floods to 30 Sep 2005
Meteorological Observations for 1977, Stations in New Zealand and Outlying Islands, and stations in Cook Islands, Kingdon of Tonga, Western Samoa, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Gilbert Islands and Niue Islands. New Zealand Meteorological Service.
Headline: Disaster city reels as gale whips up flooding.
The Gisborne Herald, 21 June 1977.
Headline: Threatened Beach Homes Evacuated.
The Gisborne Herald, 21 June 1977.
Headline: Came The Rains…
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Emergency over - now to count up the cost…
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Heart-breaking job in area of mud, misery.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Kaiti school closed for week.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Mahia waits and hopes.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Uneasy night on river.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Whangara families evacuate.
The Gisborne Herald, 22 June 1977.
Headline: Beach house 'virtually destroyed' by landslip.
The Gisborne Herald, 23 June 1977.
Headline: Sewage in rivers as floods close pumping stations.
The Gisborne Herald, 23 June 1977.