NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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ModerateJune 1921 North Island Flooding ( 1921-06-15 )

New Zealand

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at New Zealand
Duration:   3  days - From the 15th till the 17th of June.
Comments:

CauseThe centre of a "cyclone" passed down the west coast of the North Island and in the vicinity of Cook Strait on the night of the 17th.

North Island

FloodingFlooding at North Island
Comments:

CommentOn the 15th and 16th very heavy rain caused floods in many of the rivers in the northern districts of the North Island.

Northland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Northland
Comments:

CommentWeather forecast for the 24 hours from 9am on the 16th: "Indications are for south-easterly winds, strong to gale at times. The weather appears likely to be cloudy and unsettled. Heavy rain to be expected, and the night will probably be very cold, Barometer rising soon. Seas heavy and tides good."

CommentMr Wragge's forecast for four days from the 17th: "Weather still very unsettled and rainy under a sudden abnormal tropical depression combining with the northern edge of the Antarctic disturbance Zenothal. Finer conditions soon, but another disturbance named Abimeth expected. Winds cyclonic and very variable, rapidly shifting from north-east to north-west and south-west. Rough to heavy seas, but moderating. Unusual solar influences are operating. No cyclone is implied by "cyclone", which is a technical term.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Onerahi
Map Location: -35.765579 174.360107
Comments:

CommentLight showers fell throughout the day on the 15th. Heavy rain fell throughout the night and, caught by fierce gusts, drove like small shots against walls and windows.

Affected LifelineRain fell in torrents and a low-lying mist made navigation dangerous.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

CommentAt night on the 15th the wind, veering from west to south-east and north-east, brought up a small easterly buster.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal
Comments:

CommentOn the morning of the 16th a wild sea was running in the harbour.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

ImpactThe flying mail was interrupted on the 16th and 17th, but resumed running again on the 18th.

FloodingFlooding at Tangiteroria
Map Location: -35.824775 174.046456
Comments:

Affected LifelineOn the 17th the floodwaters at Taylor's Flat near Tangiteroria were backed up by the high tide in the Wairoa River and covered the road, making it impassable.

Physical CharacteristicThe water was more than 3 ft (90 cm) deep over the road.

Gisborne

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne
Comments:

CommentThere was exceptionally heavy rain on the East Coast on the 16th.

CommentVarious rivers were in high flood on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicKahukura received 5 in (12.7 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageA considerable amount of damage was done.

CommentBetween Waipiro Bay and Tokomaru Bay the rivers were higher than they had been for two or three years.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne city
Map Location: -38.656661 178.017356
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 2.34 in (5.9 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mangarakai homestead
Map Location: -38.123476 178.248201
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMangarakia received 6.20 in (15.7 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Pakihiroa homestead
Map Location: -37.856446 178.087527
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicPakihiroa received 7 in (17.8 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Puketiti homestead
Map Location: -38.071035 178.260327
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicPuketiti received 7.90 in (20.1cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Tokomaru Bay
Map Location: -38.12831 178.319381
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTokomaru Bay received 6.20 in (15.7 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Waiapu River
Map Location: -37.812969 178.385854
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Waiapu River rose rapidly, to 17 ft (5.2 m) above normal.

Affected LifelineTwo spans of the Waiapu Bridge were washed away.

Damage CostThe Waiapu Bridge had cost £14,000 ($1,043,000 2008 dollars) to date and £6,000 ($447,000 2008 dollars) was required to complete job - a total of £20,000 ($1,490,000 2008 dollars).

References

Cowie, C.A.; Attwood, A.K. (1957). Floods in New Zealand 1920-1953. The Soil Conservation Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand.
Headline: Floods on coast.
The Gisborne Times, 18 June 1921.
New Zealand Official Yearbook, 1923, Heading: Rainfall for the Year 1921.
Headline: The weather: Heavy rain interlude.
The Northern Advocate, 16 June 1921.
Headline: The weather.
The Northern Advocate, 17 June 1921.
Headline: Local and general.
The Northern Advocate, 18 June 1921.
Headline: Onerahi chronicles.
The Northern Advocate, 21 June 1921.

ModerateJune 1921 North Island Flooding ( 1921-06-15 )

New Zealand

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at New Zealand
Duration:   3  days - From the 15th till the 17th of June.
Comments:

CauseThe centre of a "cyclone" passed down the west coast of the North Island and in the vicinity of Cook Strait on the night of the 17th.

North Island

FloodingFlooding at North Island
Comments:

CommentOn the 15th and 16th very heavy rain caused floods in many of the rivers in the northern districts of the North Island.

Northland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Northland
Comments:

CommentWeather forecast for the 24 hours from 9am on the 16th: "Indications are for south-easterly winds, strong to gale at times. The weather appears likely to be cloudy and unsettled. Heavy rain to be expected, and the night will probably be very cold, Barometer rising soon. Seas heavy and tides good."

CommentMr Wragge's forecast for four days from the 17th: "Weather still very unsettled and rainy under a sudden abnormal tropical depression combining with the northern edge of the Antarctic disturbance Zenothal. Finer conditions soon, but another disturbance named Abimeth expected. Winds cyclonic and very variable, rapidly shifting from north-east to north-west and south-west. Rough to heavy seas, but moderating. Unusual solar influences are operating. No cyclone is implied by "cyclone", which is a technical term.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Onerahi
Map Location: -35.765579 174.360107
Comments:

CommentLight showers fell throughout the day on the 15th. Heavy rain fell throughout the night and, caught by fierce gusts, drove like small shots against walls and windows.

Affected LifelineRain fell in torrents and a low-lying mist made navigation dangerous.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

CommentAt night on the 15th the wind, veering from west to south-east and north-east, brought up a small easterly buster.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal
Comments:

CommentOn the morning of the 16th a wild sea was running in the harbour.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

ImpactThe flying mail was interrupted on the 16th and 17th, but resumed running again on the 18th.

FloodingFlooding at Tangiteroria
Map Location: -35.824775 174.046456
Comments:

Affected LifelineOn the 17th the floodwaters at Taylor's Flat near Tangiteroria were backed up by the high tide in the Wairoa River and covered the road, making it impassable.

Physical CharacteristicThe water was more than 3 ft (90 cm) deep over the road.

Gisborne

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne
Comments:

CommentThere was exceptionally heavy rain on the East Coast on the 16th.

CommentVarious rivers were in high flood on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicKahukura received 5 in (12.7 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageA considerable amount of damage was done.

CommentBetween Waipiro Bay and Tokomaru Bay the rivers were higher than they had been for two or three years.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Gisborne city
Map Location: -38.656661 178.017356
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicGisborne recorded 2.34 in (5.9 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mangarakai homestead
Map Location: -38.123476 178.248201
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMangarakia received 6.20 in (15.7 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Pakihiroa homestead
Map Location: -37.856446 178.087527
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicPakihiroa received 7 in (17.8 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Puketiti homestead
Map Location: -38.071035 178.260327
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicPuketiti received 7.90 in (20.1cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Tokomaru Bay
Map Location: -38.12831 178.319381
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTokomaru Bay received 6.20 in (15.7 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Waiapu River
Map Location: -37.812969 178.385854
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Waiapu River rose rapidly, to 17 ft (5.2 m) above normal.

Affected LifelineTwo spans of the Waiapu Bridge were washed away.

Damage CostThe Waiapu Bridge had cost £14,000 ($1,043,000 2008 dollars) to date and £6,000 ($447,000 2008 dollars) was required to complete job - a total of £20,000 ($1,490,000 2008 dollars).

References

Cowie, C.A.; Attwood, A.K. (1957). Floods in New Zealand 1920-1953. The Soil Conservation Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand.
Headline: Floods on coast.
The Gisborne Times, 18 June 1921.
New Zealand Official Yearbook, 1923, Heading: Rainfall for the Year 1921.
Headline: The weather: Heavy rain interlude.
The Northern Advocate, 16 June 1921.
Headline: The weather.
The Northern Advocate, 17 June 1921.
Headline: Local and general.
The Northern Advocate, 18 June 1921.
Headline: Onerahi chronicles.
The Northern Advocate, 21 June 1921.