NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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July 1958 Bay of Plenty and Marlborough Flooding ( 1958-07-18 )

There was severe flooding in Opotiki after heavy rain. There was moderate flooding in the Havelock and Canvastown areas in Marlborough.

Bay of Plenty

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Bay of Plenty
Comments:

CauseHeavy rain following the passing of a cold front moving from the west gave rise to major floods in Waioeka, Otara and Motu Rivers on 19 July 1958.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

CommentMost of the heavier rain fell in unoccupied high country and only limited rainfall information is available. The Opotiki gauge was damaged. Rainfalls that were recorded were on the fringe of the main rainfall area.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kukumoa
Map Location: -38.000897 177.261314
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.28 in (0.71 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.85 in (2.16 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 17th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 2.15 in (5.46 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 18th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.67 in (1.70 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 19th.

FloodingFlooding at Motu River
Map Location: -38.011119 177.689166
Comments:

Peak DischargeMotu River had a discharge of 67,500 cusecs (1911 cumecs) at the Houpoto Recorder on 19 July. The gauge height was 19.6 ft (5.97 m) and the catchment area was 565 sq miles (1463 km^2).

FloodingFlooding at Opotiki
Map Location: -38.005993 177.293236
Comments:

ImpactThere was particularly severe flooding in Opotiki Borough for the fourth time in 14 months.

ImpactWaioeka and Otara stopbanks, within and just outside the borough, were overtopped and damaged.

CommentThe flooding in Opotiki was more severe and widespread than the major May 1957 and Feb 1958 floods.

Peak Water LevelThe business section of town was inundated to depths of up to 4 1/2 ft (1.37 m), reputed to be only 6 in (0.15 m) less than the noteworthy 1918 flood.

ImpactFor the first time practically the whole of the area between the wharf and Otara highway bridge and towards the sea was under water some inches deep.

CommentConditions prevailed for only a few hours.

Peak DischargeOtara River had a discharge of 20,000 cusecs (566 cumecs) at Opotiki on 19 July.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Te Miro
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 1.33 in (3.38 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 1.63 in (4.14 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 17th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 4.48 in (11.38 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 18th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 41.70 in (105.92 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 19th.

FloodingFlooding at Waioeka River
Map Location: -38.17521 177.27775
Comments:

Peak DischargeWaioeka River had a discharge of 67,000 cusecs (1897 cumecs) at the Gorge Recorder on 19 July. The gauge height was 24.9 ft (7.59 m) and the catchment area 275 sq miles (712 km^2).

Marlborough

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Marlborough
Comments:

CauseA depression travelling from the northwest over central districts of New Zealand brought moderate to heavy rain over much of the Havelock and Canvastown district on the 18th and 19th July 1958.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactThe heavy rain gave rise to moderate flash floods in most rivers.

FloodingFlooding at Pelorus River
Map Location: -41.311321 173.530419
Comments:

ImpactPelorus River was in high flood and covered most of the valley floor between Havelock and Canvastown from hill to hill.

CommentThe flood peaked at 6 a.m. on the 19th. By 4:30 p.m. the river had fallen approximately 5 ft (1.52 m).

Affected LifelineDuring the height of the flood the state highway in this area was blocked in several places.

Peak DischargePelorus River had a discharge of 39,400 cusecs (1116 cumecs) at Delanys Swing Bridge on 19 July. The catchment area was 250 sq miles (647 km^2).

FloodingFlooding at Wairau River
Map Location: -41.484059 173.79526
Comments:

CommentThe tributary streams of the Wairau peaked in the early hours of the 19th.

Peak DischargeWairau River had a peak discharge of 67,864 cusecs (1922 cumecs) at Tuamarina State highway bridge shortly after noon on the 19th. The gauge height was 18.60 ft (5.67 m).

CommentThe flood in the main river and the main tributaries was contained.

ImpactOverflows from some small tributaries, such as Are Are Creek and Lamberts Creek, flooded hundreds of acres for a short time.

Damage CostDamage to river works in the Wairau River was estimated at £7600 ($311,000 2010 dollars).

References

Owen, R.E. (1960). Hydrology Annual, No.6, 1958. Soil Conservation and Rivers Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand.

July 1958 Bay of Plenty and Marlborough Flooding ( 1958-07-18 )

There was severe flooding in Opotiki after heavy rain. There was moderate flooding in the Havelock and Canvastown areas in Marlborough.

Bay of Plenty

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Bay of Plenty
Comments:

CauseHeavy rain following the passing of a cold front moving from the west gave rise to major floods in Waioeka, Otara and Motu Rivers on 19 July 1958.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

CommentMost of the heavier rain fell in unoccupied high country and only limited rainfall information is available. The Opotiki gauge was damaged. Rainfalls that were recorded were on the fringe of the main rainfall area.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kukumoa
Map Location: -38.000897 177.261314
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.28 in (0.71 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.85 in (2.16 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 17th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 2.15 in (5.46 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 18th.

Physical CharacteristicKukumoa recorded 0.67 in (1.70 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 19th.

FloodingFlooding at Motu River
Map Location: -38.011119 177.689166
Comments:

Peak DischargeMotu River had a discharge of 67,500 cusecs (1911 cumecs) at the Houpoto Recorder on 19 July. The gauge height was 19.6 ft (5.97 m) and the catchment area was 565 sq miles (1463 km^2).

FloodingFlooding at Opotiki
Map Location: -38.005993 177.293236
Comments:

ImpactThere was particularly severe flooding in Opotiki Borough for the fourth time in 14 months.

ImpactWaioeka and Otara stopbanks, within and just outside the borough, were overtopped and damaged.

CommentThe flooding in Opotiki was more severe and widespread than the major May 1957 and Feb 1958 floods.

Peak Water LevelThe business section of town was inundated to depths of up to 4 1/2 ft (1.37 m), reputed to be only 6 in (0.15 m) less than the noteworthy 1918 flood.

ImpactFor the first time practically the whole of the area between the wharf and Otara highway bridge and towards the sea was under water some inches deep.

CommentConditions prevailed for only a few hours.

Peak DischargeOtara River had a discharge of 20,000 cusecs (566 cumecs) at Opotiki on 19 July.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Te Miro
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 1.33 in (3.38 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 16th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 1.63 in (4.14 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 17th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 4.48 in (11.38 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 18th.

Physical CharacteristicTe Miro-Motu recorded 41.70 in (105.92 cm) of rain in 24 hours on the 19th.

FloodingFlooding at Waioeka River
Map Location: -38.17521 177.27775
Comments:

Peak DischargeWaioeka River had a discharge of 67,000 cusecs (1897 cumecs) at the Gorge Recorder on 19 July. The gauge height was 24.9 ft (7.59 m) and the catchment area 275 sq miles (712 km^2).

Marlborough

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Marlborough
Comments:

CauseA depression travelling from the northwest over central districts of New Zealand brought moderate to heavy rain over much of the Havelock and Canvastown district on the 18th and 19th July 1958.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactThe heavy rain gave rise to moderate flash floods in most rivers.

FloodingFlooding at Pelorus River
Map Location: -41.311321 173.530419
Comments:

ImpactPelorus River was in high flood and covered most of the valley floor between Havelock and Canvastown from hill to hill.

CommentThe flood peaked at 6 a.m. on the 19th. By 4:30 p.m. the river had fallen approximately 5 ft (1.52 m).

Affected LifelineDuring the height of the flood the state highway in this area was blocked in several places.

Peak DischargePelorus River had a discharge of 39,400 cusecs (1116 cumecs) at Delanys Swing Bridge on 19 July. The catchment area was 250 sq miles (647 km^2).

FloodingFlooding at Wairau River
Map Location: -41.484059 173.79526
Comments:

CommentThe tributary streams of the Wairau peaked in the early hours of the 19th.

Peak DischargeWairau River had a peak discharge of 67,864 cusecs (1922 cumecs) at Tuamarina State highway bridge shortly after noon on the 19th. The gauge height was 18.60 ft (5.67 m).

CommentThe flood in the main river and the main tributaries was contained.

ImpactOverflows from some small tributaries, such as Are Are Creek and Lamberts Creek, flooded hundreds of acres for a short time.

Damage CostDamage to river works in the Wairau River was estimated at £7600 ($311,000 2010 dollars).

References

Owen, R.E. (1960). Hydrology Annual, No.6, 1958. Soil Conservation and Rivers Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand.