NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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ModerateFebruary 1932 Canterbury Flooding ( 1932-02-20 )

Heavy rain caused flooding in the Waimate district and also North Canterbury. Roads and railway lines were affected.

Canterbury

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Canterbury
Duration:   2  days - There was heavy rain and severe flooding in Canterbury on the 20th to the 22nd of February.
Comments:
Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

ImpactIn some districts the rain fall was phenomenal, with consequent washouts, wrecked bridges and flooded rivers.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageSerious damage resulted in some areas.

Affected LifelineTrain services were seriously affected.

Damage CostWaimate county suffered damage of £3210 ($316,500 2009 dollars) to roads.

Damage CostThe damage to main highways cost £2325 ($229,250 2009 dollars).

Affected LifelineThere was damage to bridges.

CommentCreeks and rivers were in very high flood.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Ashburton
Map Location: -43.902384 171.736416
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicAshburton recorded 1.75 in (4.45 cm) of rain in 48 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Ashley River
Map Location: -43.27606 172.67771
Comments:

CommentAshley River was running bank high, the level coming to within a few feet of the bridge.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Cheviot
Map Location: -42.815812 173.265245
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicCheviot recorded 2.0 in (5.08 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Christchurch
Map Location: -43.53112 172.636147
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicChristchurch recorded 2.54 in (6.45 cm) of rain in 48 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hapuku
Map Location: -42.319105 173.738785
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHapuka recorded 10.75 in (27.31 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hook
Map Location: -44.68044 171.13785
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHook recorded 3.95 in (10.03 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicHook recorded 5.56 in (14.12 cm) of rain in four days.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere were extensive wash outs on the main line to Hook.

Affected LifelineThe north approach to Croucher's Bridge at Hook was damaged.

ImpactWater was entering houses on main road to Hook.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hororata
Map Location: -43.53589 171.94819
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHororata recorded over 1.5 in (3.81 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hunter
Map Location: -44.62303 171.02807
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHunter recorded 5.27 in (13.39 cm) of rain in 30 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kaikoura
Map Location: -42.402255 173.685685
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicSeven miles from Kaikoura 10.75 in (27.31 cm) of rain was recorded in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicKaikoura recorded 2.75 in (6.99 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

DamageWidespread flooding caused damage to Kaikoura.

Affected LifelineSeveral slips and washouts occurred on the roads.

Affected LifelineOne bridge was washed away and several others were damaged.

Damage CostThe amage to main highways in area cost £460 ($45,400 2009 dollars).

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kirwee
Map Location: -43.499328 172.217164
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicKirwee recorded 1.24 in (3.15 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Little River
Map Location: -43.769095 172.782518
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe approaches to Little River bridge and the bridge itself were considerably damaged.

FloodingFlooding at Makikihi
Map Location: -44.633767 171.134245
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThere was 18 in (0.46 m) of water on the main road between the bridges over the Makikihi River.

FloodingFlooding at Maungati
Map Location: -44.45547 170.95443
Comments:

Affected LifelineAll bridges on the back line road had been broken away.

Affected LifelineParts of the Maungati and Craigmore bridges were gone.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Methven
Map Location: -43.637403 171.629133
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMethven recorded 2.25 in (5.72 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Morven
Map Location: -44.81896 171.10878
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMorven recorded 2.86 in (7.26 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicMorven recorded 3.80 in (9.65 cm) of rain in four days.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mount Nimrod
Map Location: -44.43623 170.80178
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMt Nimrod recorded 17 in (43.18 cm) of rain in five days.

Physical CharacteristicMt Nimrod recorded 9.8 in (24.89 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

CommentRainfall continued unabated.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe bridge was washed away by the flooded stream and a second bridge was completely submerged.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mount Somers
Map Location: -43.619696 171.375502
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMount Somers recorded 83 points (2.93 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Pareora
Map Location: -44.486961 171.215526
Comments:

Affected LifelinePareora River wrecked the main railway bridge, the two centre piers were swept away, cutting off all communication between Timaru and Invercargill. The bridge was covered with flood water to a depth of 15 inches (0.38 m). The river also broke through the protective groyne.

ImpactThe north side of the river overflowed its banks and swirled into the Pareora township between Brooklyn's Hill.

Affected LifelineRoads near Pareora were under water and impassable.

CommentFlood in the Pareora came down with phenomenal suddenness.

Physical CharacteristicFlood waters reached one foot (0.30 m) up the wall of the pumping station at the Pareora freezing works.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Orari
Map Location: -44.13804 171.29931
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOrari recorded 1.30 in (3.30 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Otaio
Map Location: -44.57656 171.15996
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe river was running in high flood and washed out approximately 25 yards (23 m) of the approach to the railway bridge on north side. It was impassable to rail traffic.

ImpactA dozen motorists were stranded on the road in their cars due to the road being flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Oxford
Map Location: -43.296138 172.188342
Comments:

CommentEyre River was in high flood at Oxford.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rakaia
Map Location: -42.63756 171.39125
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRakaia recorded 78 points (2.75 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rangiora
Map Location: -43.309917 172.570905
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRangiora recorded 2.58 in (6.55 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Studholme
Map Location: -44.727288 171.128479
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicStudholme recorded 2.70 in (6.86 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Timaru
Map Location: -44.398445 171.2552
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTimaru recorded 3.28 in (8.33 cm) of rain over five days from the 17th to the 21st.

CommentFor over 50 hours Timaru was lashed by a continuous driving rain.

FloodingFlooding at Waimakariri River
Map Location: -43.459744 172.289962
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWater from the Eyre flooded the Waimakariri River, which was was 2.5 ft (0.76 m) above normal at the Waimakariri Construction Camp and the traffic bridge.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waimate
Map Location: -44.7333 171.055364
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMcCullochs Bridge recorded 2.30 in (5.84 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactSerious floods quickly followed heavy rains that fell in the Waimate district.

Affected LifelineSeveral bridges were swept away by raging creeks and other were damaged. Garland's bridge was damaged and the traffic bridge on Point Bush Road was washed away. The approaches to some bridges were washed away and road traffic was blocked.

CommentWaimate Creek was carrying the greatest flood the past ten years. The raging torrent covered acres of land along its banks.

ImpactA cottage on Point Bush Road, was surrounded by a lake of water.

ImpactThe foot bridge was damage and completely unusable.

EvacueesThe waters of the Waimate Creek had overflowed in the vicinity of Knottingly Park. Flood waters were streaming down the road in front of several dwellings and it was necessary to remove several occupants.

ImpactThe groin above Garland's Bridge was washed away.

Affected LifelineThe north approach to the Croucher Bridge washed away.

Affected LifelineGorge Road was blocked.

ImpactPeter Stream was impassable.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waipara
Map Location: -43.05664 172.764189
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWaipara recorded over 0.5 in (1.27 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Woolford House
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWoolford House recorded 7.80 in (19.81 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

References

Cowie, C.A.: Attwood, A.K. (1957) Floods in New Zealand 1920-53, The Soil Conservation and Rivers Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand, p.239.
Headline: Good Rains, Fall General Over Plains.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Serious Floods, Bridges Swept Away.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Railway Bridge Damaged.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Timaru Lashed By Rain.
The Press, 22 February 1932.

ModerateFebruary 1932 Canterbury Flooding ( 1932-02-20 )

Heavy rain caused flooding in the Waimate district and also North Canterbury. Roads and railway lines were affected.

Canterbury

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Canterbury
Duration:   2  days - There was heavy rain and severe flooding in Canterbury on the 20th to the 22nd of February.
Comments:
Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

ImpactIn some districts the rain fall was phenomenal, with consequent washouts, wrecked bridges and flooded rivers.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageSerious damage resulted in some areas.

Affected LifelineTrain services were seriously affected.

Damage CostWaimate county suffered damage of £3210 ($316,500 2009 dollars) to roads.

Damage CostThe damage to main highways cost £2325 ($229,250 2009 dollars).

Affected LifelineThere was damage to bridges.

CommentCreeks and rivers were in very high flood.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Ashburton
Map Location: -43.902384 171.736416
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicAshburton recorded 1.75 in (4.45 cm) of rain in 48 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Ashley River
Map Location: -43.27606 172.67771
Comments:

CommentAshley River was running bank high, the level coming to within a few feet of the bridge.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Cheviot
Map Location: -42.815812 173.265245
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicCheviot recorded 2.0 in (5.08 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Christchurch
Map Location: -43.53112 172.636147
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicChristchurch recorded 2.54 in (6.45 cm) of rain in 48 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hapuku
Map Location: -42.319105 173.738785
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHapuka recorded 10.75 in (27.31 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hook
Map Location: -44.68044 171.13785
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHook recorded 3.95 in (10.03 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicHook recorded 5.56 in (14.12 cm) of rain in four days.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere were extensive wash outs on the main line to Hook.

Affected LifelineThe north approach to Croucher's Bridge at Hook was damaged.

ImpactWater was entering houses on main road to Hook.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hororata
Map Location: -43.53589 171.94819
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHororata recorded over 1.5 in (3.81 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Hunter
Map Location: -44.62303 171.02807
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHunter recorded 5.27 in (13.39 cm) of rain in 30 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kaikoura
Map Location: -42.402255 173.685685
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicSeven miles from Kaikoura 10.75 in (27.31 cm) of rain was recorded in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicKaikoura recorded 2.75 in (6.99 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

DamageWidespread flooding caused damage to Kaikoura.

Affected LifelineSeveral slips and washouts occurred on the roads.

Affected LifelineOne bridge was washed away and several others were damaged.

Damage CostThe amage to main highways in area cost £460 ($45,400 2009 dollars).

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Kirwee
Map Location: -43.499328 172.217164
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicKirwee recorded 1.24 in (3.15 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Little River
Map Location: -43.769095 172.782518
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe approaches to Little River bridge and the bridge itself were considerably damaged.

FloodingFlooding at Makikihi
Map Location: -44.633767 171.134245
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThere was 18 in (0.46 m) of water on the main road between the bridges over the Makikihi River.

FloodingFlooding at Maungati
Map Location: -44.45547 170.95443
Comments:

Affected LifelineAll bridges on the back line road had been broken away.

Affected LifelineParts of the Maungati and Craigmore bridges were gone.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Methven
Map Location: -43.637403 171.629133
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMethven recorded 2.25 in (5.72 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Morven
Map Location: -44.81896 171.10878
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMorven recorded 2.86 in (7.26 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Physical CharacteristicMorven recorded 3.80 in (9.65 cm) of rain in four days.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mount Nimrod
Map Location: -44.43623 170.80178
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMt Nimrod recorded 17 in (43.18 cm) of rain in five days.

Physical CharacteristicMt Nimrod recorded 9.8 in (24.89 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

CommentRainfall continued unabated.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe bridge was washed away by the flooded stream and a second bridge was completely submerged.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Mount Somers
Map Location: -43.619696 171.375502
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMount Somers recorded 83 points (2.93 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Pareora
Map Location: -44.486961 171.215526
Comments:

Affected LifelinePareora River wrecked the main railway bridge, the two centre piers were swept away, cutting off all communication between Timaru and Invercargill. The bridge was covered with flood water to a depth of 15 inches (0.38 m). The river also broke through the protective groyne.

ImpactThe north side of the river overflowed its banks and swirled into the Pareora township between Brooklyn's Hill.

Affected LifelineRoads near Pareora were under water and impassable.

CommentFlood in the Pareora came down with phenomenal suddenness.

Physical CharacteristicFlood waters reached one foot (0.30 m) up the wall of the pumping station at the Pareora freezing works.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Orari
Map Location: -44.13804 171.29931
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOrari recorded 1.30 in (3.30 cm) of rain.

FloodingFlooding at Otaio
Map Location: -44.57656 171.15996
Comments:

Affected LifelineThe river was running in high flood and washed out approximately 25 yards (23 m) of the approach to the railway bridge on north side. It was impassable to rail traffic.

ImpactA dozen motorists were stranded on the road in their cars due to the road being flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Oxford
Map Location: -43.296138 172.188342
Comments:

CommentEyre River was in high flood at Oxford.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rakaia
Map Location: -42.63756 171.39125
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRakaia recorded 78 points (2.75 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Rangiora
Map Location: -43.309917 172.570905
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicRangiora recorded 2.58 in (6.55 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Studholme
Map Location: -44.727288 171.128479
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicStudholme recorded 2.70 in (6.86 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Timaru
Map Location: -44.398445 171.2552
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicTimaru recorded 3.28 in (8.33 cm) of rain over five days from the 17th to the 21st.

CommentFor over 50 hours Timaru was lashed by a continuous driving rain.

FloodingFlooding at Waimakariri River
Map Location: -43.459744 172.289962
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWater from the Eyre flooded the Waimakariri River, which was was 2.5 ft (0.76 m) above normal at the Waimakariri Construction Camp and the traffic bridge.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waimate
Map Location: -44.7333 171.055364
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMcCullochs Bridge recorded 2.30 in (5.84 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactSerious floods quickly followed heavy rains that fell in the Waimate district.

Affected LifelineSeveral bridges were swept away by raging creeks and other were damaged. Garland's bridge was damaged and the traffic bridge on Point Bush Road was washed away. The approaches to some bridges were washed away and road traffic was blocked.

CommentWaimate Creek was carrying the greatest flood the past ten years. The raging torrent covered acres of land along its banks.

ImpactA cottage on Point Bush Road, was surrounded by a lake of water.

ImpactThe foot bridge was damage and completely unusable.

EvacueesThe waters of the Waimate Creek had overflowed in the vicinity of Knottingly Park. Flood waters were streaming down the road in front of several dwellings and it was necessary to remove several occupants.

ImpactThe groin above Garland's Bridge was washed away.

Affected LifelineThe north approach to the Croucher Bridge washed away.

Affected LifelineGorge Road was blocked.

ImpactPeter Stream was impassable.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waipara
Map Location: -43.05664 172.764189
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWaipara recorded over 0.5 in (1.27 cm) of rain.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Woolford House
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWoolford House recorded 7.80 in (19.81 cm) of rain in 24 hours.

References

Cowie, C.A.: Attwood, A.K. (1957) Floods in New Zealand 1920-53, The Soil Conservation and Rivers Control Council, Wellington, New Zealand, p.239.
Headline: Good Rains, Fall General Over Plains.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Serious Floods, Bridges Swept Away.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Railway Bridge Damaged.
The Press, 22 February 1932.
Headline: Timaru Lashed By Rain.
The Press, 22 February 1932.