NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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ModerateAugust-September 1909 Waikato and Northland Flooding ( 1909-08-27 )

30 years

Heavy rain caused flooding in Northland and Waikato on the 29th of August. Less than a week later, further heavy rain in the Paeroa area resulted in another flood.

Northland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Dargaville
Map Location: -35.944137 173.869958
Comments:

ImpactExceptionally high tides, accentuated by a big flood, inundated the Wairoa River townships on the night of the 2nd.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Damage CostDargaville storekeepers suffered to the extent of £250 ($37,500 2010 dollars), and those in the lower township to the extent of £100 ($15,000 2010 dollars).

CommentIt was the biggest flood experienced for 30 years.

FloodingFlooding at Wairoa River
Map Location: -36.06484 173.96594
Comments:

Affected LifelineA heavy downpour in the Northern Wairoa resulted in a flood on the Kaihu railway on the 30th. A few washouts occurred on the line. On the 30th the train could only proceed to Muka, as the line beyond that point was submerged.

ImpactThe low-lying flats were flooded to a depth of several feet.

Affected LifelineOn the Okahu and Karaka Roads, serious washouts occurred, which stopped traffic, and on other routes similar damage was done in many but minor instances.

ImpactThe lower Wairoa flats were more or less inundated. The oldest settlers did not recollect a flood higher than this.

DamageThere was no damage of note or loss of stock reported.

Auckland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Auckland
Comments:

CommentOn the 31st there was a strong wind and heavy showers fell throughout the day. A strong westerly gale blew all day on the 1st and there were frequent drenching downpours.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

DamageIn a few instances window panes were blown in, but no serious damage was reported.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Manukau Harbour
Map Location: -37.054357 174.730384
Comments:

CommentOn the 1st there were very rough condition in the harbour. According to the local manager to the Northern Company it was the worse he had seen in his 29 years experience.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Waitemata Harbour
Map Location: -36.831068 174.743854
Comments:

CommentA big sea was running in the harbour on the 1st.

Waikato

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Waikato
Comments:

CommentA strong gale raged throughout the Waikato district on the 29th.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Cambridge
Map Location: -37.886458 175.444978
Comments:

DamageSeveral trees were blown down on the 29th.

Damage CostAt the stockyards, the wind unroofed the shelter races and sheds to a large extent. The damage was estimated at £20-30 ($3000-4500 2010 dollars).

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hamilton
Map Location: -37.780816 175.272836
Comments:

DamageMany signboards and other loose impediments were blown down on the 29th.

FloodingFlooding at Huntly
Map Location: -37.559936 175.162622
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWaikato River rose 5 ft (1.52 m) at Huntly and was still rising on the 1st.

FloodingFlooding at Karangahake
Map Location: -37.140988 175.533107
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was a big washout on the road alongside the river near Doherty's Creek.

LandslideLandslide at Komata
Map Location: -37.342645 175.67923
Comments:

Affected LifelineSlips occurred at Komata, above the township, on the Talisman Road at Karangahake and in various parts of the main road.

LandslideLandslide at Mackaytown
Map Location: -37.410373 175.711746
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was a large slip on the Paeroa-Waihi railway line at Mackaytown. It was cleared by the 30th.

FloodingFlooding at Mercer
Map Location: -37.280398 175.051243
Comments:

ImpactThe low-lying lands were flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Netherton
Map Location: -37.339797 175.61034
Comments:

ImpactNetherton suffered severely from the flood and the whole district was practically under water on the 1st of September.

DamageA large amount of damage was done to the land and stock suffered in the wet conditions.

ImpactEven after the rain, ceased the flood increased at Netherton, and the water was still rising on the afternoon of the 1st.

ImpactFurther rain on the 4th and 5th of September resulted in more flooding in the area. The backing up of the Waihou River from the Junction caused the Waihou water to flow across the country and round the back of Netherton. Owing to the flat nature of the country there was no high place to take the cattle to. They either had to stand for days in the water or were turned out onto the road where there was very little to eat.

CommentThe silting up of the river by mining tailings was considered by the Netherton people to be the main cause of the flooding trouble.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Paeroa
Map Location: -37.373937 175.671378
Duration:   10  days - Stormy weather was experienced on the night of the 27th until the morning of the 29th. The wind rose to hurricane force and was accompanied by heavy rain. More heavy rain occurred on the 4th and 5th of September, falling on already saturated ground, resulting in more flooding within the township and the surrounding areas.
Comments:

Affected LifelineConsiderable damage was caused to the County roads and there were numerous slips and washouts on the roads.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

DamageThe wind did not cause much damage on the 28th. A few fences and outhouses were blown over, and in some cases sheets of iron were blown off. A stable was crumpled up and the wind blew away a verandah. Down at the racecourse the judge's box was blown over, the ticket office was swept away and the stables were also blown over.

DamageDuring the gale on the 4th, the back portion of the Criterion Theatre was nearly blown in by the force of the wind, and had to be strengthened to prevent it being blown over.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactWater collected in large amounts in the lower portions of the township and the river rose rapidly.

ImpactThe river was running bank high and came over the bank to a small extent.

Affected LifelineIn the main road there was a considerable quantity of water, caused by the drains backing up but it did not enter any permises.

ImpactThe railway station area was covered by water. The recreation ground was covered by dirty flood water. The bowling green was submerged.

Affected LifelineDown Puke Road the flood was at its worst and the road was almost totally covered for an extent. Four residences were flooded.

Affected LifelineThe bottom of Flora Street was under water, and from Puke Road to the Junction Road, there was an unbroken sheet of water. Along Junction Road there was flooding, as well as in the visinity of Rye Lane.

Affected LifelineVehicles were unable to get from Paeroa to Netherton due to flooding.

ImpactSome paddocks alongside Te Aroha Road were severely flooded.

Affected LifelineThe train service was disorganised owing to several washouts on the railway line between Paeroa and Te Aroha, with the most damage being near Mangaiti. This was repaired by the 30th.

CommentAlthough the river was not as high as some previous floods, it still rose several feet, and was nearly up to the level of the railway bridge, and not far short of the decking of the traffic bridge during the flooding on the 29th of August.

Affected LifelinePart of the Paeroa-Waihi railway line was under water between Waihi and Waikino on the 6th. On the Paeroa-Te Aroha line there was a big washout, and the line was covered with water for some distance.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waihi
Map Location: -37.39414 175.820732
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThere was a great storm on the 4th and 5th of September. Waihi recorded over 6 in (15.24 cm) of rain in 36 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactThe rivers were flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Waikato River
Map Location: -37.7148 175.22011
Comments:

CommentThe Waikato River was rising rapidly on the 1st of September, being only an inch or two from the banks.

Gisborne

FloodingFlooding at Gisborne
Comments:

ImpactHeavy rain fell on the 5th and all rivers were in a flooded state.

FloodingFlooding at Waiapu River
Map Location: -37.812969 178.385854
Comments:

CommentThe quantity and the force of the flood water being emitted from the Waiapu River ws evidenced by the large area of sea that was discoloured by the outflow on the 2nd. It was estimated when the steamer 'Moura' passed on the 1st that the discoloured flood water extended for seven miles from the land, and the 'Moura' steamed through it for a distance of three or four miles.

Tasman-Nelson

FloodingFlooding at Motueka
Map Location: -41.10406 173.020407
Comments:

ImpactA serious flood was experienced at Motueka on the 31st of September.

ImpactHeavy rain caused the Motueka River to break its banks.

DamageHundreds of pounds worth of damage was done to the protective works at Wakarewa.

Marlborough

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Blenheim
Map Location: -41.517124 173.949021
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicBlenheim recorded 1.337 (3.40 cm) in of rain on the 31st of September.

References

Headline: Flood at Netherton.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Slips and Wash-outs.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Storm and Flood, High wind and heavy rain
Ohinemuri Gazette, 30 August 1909.
Headline: Another flood.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 6 September 1909.
Headline: After the flood.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 8 September 1909.
Headline: A Great Storm, rivers flooded.
paperspast.natlib.govt.nz, Source: Evening Post, 6 September 1909, Page 7.
Headline: Rain and Gale.
The New Zealand Herald, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Boisterous weather, Rough on the west coast.
The New Zealand Herald, 2 September 1909.
Headline: Big flood at Dargaville.
The New Zealand Herald, 3 September 1909.

ModerateAugust-September 1909 Waikato and Northland Flooding ( 1909-08-27 )

30 years

Heavy rain caused flooding in Northland and Waikato on the 29th of August. Less than a week later, further heavy rain in the Paeroa area resulted in another flood.

Northland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Dargaville
Map Location: -35.944137 173.869958
Comments:

ImpactExceptionally high tides, accentuated by a big flood, inundated the Wairoa River townships on the night of the 2nd.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

Damage CostDargaville storekeepers suffered to the extent of £250 ($37,500 2010 dollars), and those in the lower township to the extent of £100 ($15,000 2010 dollars).

CommentIt was the biggest flood experienced for 30 years.

FloodingFlooding at Wairoa River
Map Location: -36.06484 173.96594
Comments:

Affected LifelineA heavy downpour in the Northern Wairoa resulted in a flood on the Kaihu railway on the 30th. A few washouts occurred on the line. On the 30th the train could only proceed to Muka, as the line beyond that point was submerged.

ImpactThe low-lying flats were flooded to a depth of several feet.

Affected LifelineOn the Okahu and Karaka Roads, serious washouts occurred, which stopped traffic, and on other routes similar damage was done in many but minor instances.

ImpactThe lower Wairoa flats were more or less inundated. The oldest settlers did not recollect a flood higher than this.

DamageThere was no damage of note or loss of stock reported.

Auckland

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Auckland
Comments:

CommentOn the 31st there was a strong wind and heavy showers fell throughout the day. A strong westerly gale blew all day on the 1st and there were frequent drenching downpours.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

DamageIn a few instances window panes were blown in, but no serious damage was reported.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Manukau Harbour
Map Location: -37.054357 174.730384
Comments:

CommentOn the 1st there were very rough condition in the harbour. According to the local manager to the Northern Company it was the worse he had seen in his 29 years experience.

Maritime / CoastalMaritime / Coastal at Waitemata Harbour
Map Location: -36.831068 174.743854
Comments:

CommentA big sea was running in the harbour on the 1st.

Waikato

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Waikato
Comments:

CommentA strong gale raged throughout the Waikato district on the 29th.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Cambridge
Map Location: -37.886458 175.444978
Comments:

DamageSeveral trees were blown down on the 29th.

Damage CostAt the stockyards, the wind unroofed the shelter races and sheds to a large extent. The damage was estimated at £20-30 ($3000-4500 2010 dollars).

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust at Hamilton
Map Location: -37.780816 175.272836
Comments:

DamageMany signboards and other loose impediments were blown down on the 29th.

FloodingFlooding at Huntly
Map Location: -37.559936 175.162622
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicWaikato River rose 5 ft (1.52 m) at Huntly and was still rising on the 1st.

FloodingFlooding at Karangahake
Map Location: -37.140988 175.533107
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was a big washout on the road alongside the river near Doherty's Creek.

LandslideLandslide at Komata
Map Location: -37.342645 175.67923
Comments:

Affected LifelineSlips occurred at Komata, above the township, on the Talisman Road at Karangahake and in various parts of the main road.

LandslideLandslide at Mackaytown
Map Location: -37.410373 175.711746
Comments:

Affected LifelineThere was a large slip on the Paeroa-Waihi railway line at Mackaytown. It was cleared by the 30th.

FloodingFlooding at Mercer
Map Location: -37.280398 175.051243
Comments:

ImpactThe low-lying lands were flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Netherton
Map Location: -37.339797 175.61034
Comments:

ImpactNetherton suffered severely from the flood and the whole district was practically under water on the 1st of September.

DamageA large amount of damage was done to the land and stock suffered in the wet conditions.

ImpactEven after the rain, ceased the flood increased at Netherton, and the water was still rising on the afternoon of the 1st.

ImpactFurther rain on the 4th and 5th of September resulted in more flooding in the area. The backing up of the Waihou River from the Junction caused the Waihou water to flow across the country and round the back of Netherton. Owing to the flat nature of the country there was no high place to take the cattle to. They either had to stand for days in the water or were turned out onto the road where there was very little to eat.

CommentThe silting up of the river by mining tailings was considered by the Netherton people to be the main cause of the flooding trouble.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Paeroa
Map Location: -37.373937 175.671378
Duration:   10  days - Stormy weather was experienced on the night of the 27th until the morning of the 29th. The wind rose to hurricane force and was accompanied by heavy rain. More heavy rain occurred on the 4th and 5th of September, falling on already saturated ground, resulting in more flooding within the township and the surrounding areas.
Comments:

Affected LifelineConsiderable damage was caused to the County roads and there were numerous slips and washouts on the roads.

High Wind GustsHigh Wind / Gust
Comments:

DamageThe wind did not cause much damage on the 28th. A few fences and outhouses were blown over, and in some cases sheets of iron were blown off. A stable was crumpled up and the wind blew away a verandah. Down at the racecourse the judge's box was blown over, the ticket office was swept away and the stables were also blown over.

DamageDuring the gale on the 4th, the back portion of the Criterion Theatre was nearly blown in by the force of the wind, and had to be strengthened to prevent it being blown over.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactWater collected in large amounts in the lower portions of the township and the river rose rapidly.

ImpactThe river was running bank high and came over the bank to a small extent.

Affected LifelineIn the main road there was a considerable quantity of water, caused by the drains backing up but it did not enter any permises.

ImpactThe railway station area was covered by water. The recreation ground was covered by dirty flood water. The bowling green was submerged.

Affected LifelineDown Puke Road the flood was at its worst and the road was almost totally covered for an extent. Four residences were flooded.

Affected LifelineThe bottom of Flora Street was under water, and from Puke Road to the Junction Road, there was an unbroken sheet of water. Along Junction Road there was flooding, as well as in the visinity of Rye Lane.

Affected LifelineVehicles were unable to get from Paeroa to Netherton due to flooding.

ImpactSome paddocks alongside Te Aroha Road were severely flooded.

Affected LifelineThe train service was disorganised owing to several washouts on the railway line between Paeroa and Te Aroha, with the most damage being near Mangaiti. This was repaired by the 30th.

CommentAlthough the river was not as high as some previous floods, it still rose several feet, and was nearly up to the level of the railway bridge, and not far short of the decking of the traffic bridge during the flooding on the 29th of August.

Affected LifelinePart of the Paeroa-Waihi railway line was under water between Waihi and Waikino on the 6th. On the Paeroa-Te Aroha line there was a big washout, and the line was covered with water for some distance.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Waihi
Map Location: -37.39414 175.820732
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThere was a great storm on the 4th and 5th of September. Waihi recorded over 6 in (15.24 cm) of rain in 36 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactThe rivers were flooded.

FloodingFlooding at Waikato River
Map Location: -37.7148 175.22011
Comments:

CommentThe Waikato River was rising rapidly on the 1st of September, being only an inch or two from the banks.

Gisborne

FloodingFlooding at Gisborne
Comments:

ImpactHeavy rain fell on the 5th and all rivers were in a flooded state.

FloodingFlooding at Waiapu River
Map Location: -37.812969 178.385854
Comments:

CommentThe quantity and the force of the flood water being emitted from the Waiapu River ws evidenced by the large area of sea that was discoloured by the outflow on the 2nd. It was estimated when the steamer 'Moura' passed on the 1st that the discoloured flood water extended for seven miles from the land, and the 'Moura' steamed through it for a distance of three or four miles.

Tasman-Nelson

FloodingFlooding at Motueka
Map Location: -41.10406 173.020407
Comments:

ImpactA serious flood was experienced at Motueka on the 31st of September.

ImpactHeavy rain caused the Motueka River to break its banks.

DamageHundreds of pounds worth of damage was done to the protective works at Wakarewa.

Marlborough

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Blenheim
Map Location: -41.517124 173.949021
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicBlenheim recorded 1.337 (3.40 cm) in of rain on the 31st of September.

References

Headline: Flood at Netherton.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Slips and Wash-outs.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Storm and Flood, High wind and heavy rain
Ohinemuri Gazette, 30 August 1909.
Headline: Another flood.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 6 September 1909.
Headline: After the flood.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 8 September 1909.
Headline: A Great Storm, rivers flooded.
paperspast.natlib.govt.nz, Source: Evening Post, 6 September 1909, Page 7.
Headline: Rain and Gale.
The New Zealand Herald, 1 September 1909.
Headline: Boisterous weather, Rough on the west coast.
The New Zealand Herald, 2 September 1909.
Headline: Big flood at Dargaville.
The New Zealand Herald, 3 September 1909.