NZ Historic Weather Events Catalogue

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July 1974 Otago Flooding ( 1974-07-28 )

Heavy rain caused flooding in Taieri Plain and Oamaru. Fog made driving conditions difficult in the Dunedin area.

Otago

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Otago
Duration:   3  days - Otago suffered severe rainfalls and flooding from the 28th to the 30th.
Comments:
Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

CommentThere were further heavy showers along coastal Otago throughout the 30th.

CommentHeavy rain was also falling late on the night of the 30th in South and West Otago, but there was no indication of flooding.

CommentRainfall throughout Central Otago was relatively light and no roads flooded. There was some light falls of snow in some areas.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentSheet flooding occurred over an extensive area of coastal North Otago.

CommentMany rivers were in flood including the Taieri and the Tokomairiro River and creeks in North Otago topped their banks.

Affected LifelineThere was extensive dislocation of road and rail.

ImpactThere was surface flooding on Taieri Plain and around Oamaru.

CommentThere was little reserve capacity left in Otago rivers late on the night of the 30th as they began to rise again.

Affected LifelineSurface water and flooding made driving conditions hazardous in parts of the province.

ImpactLow-lying farmland was quite severely flooded.

Stock DamageThere were no stock losses reported.

FloodingFlooding at Shag River
Map Location: -45.33918 170.574081
Comments:

CommentShag River was running very high.

FloodingFlooding at Taieri Plain
Map Location: -45.88401 170.253762
Comments:

AreaClose to 3000 acres (1214ha) of East Taieri farming area were under water on the night of the 30th.

CommentFloodwaters from Silver Stream and Owhiro Stream were backed up against the flooded Taieri River.

Affected LifelineRoads in Riverside were under water.

ImpactSilver Stream broke its bank downstream of Gladfield Road on the morning of the 29th, and floodwaters continued to cut a new course through a farm on the 30th.

CommentRiverside ponding area received the brunt of early flooding.

CommentThe area alongside the main trunk railway line from Taieri River, at Allanton, towards East Taieri began to fill on the 30th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Dunedin
Map Location: -45.87911 170.502707
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 4.0cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 0.61cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 0.5cm of rain in 11 hours to 8pm on the 30th. There was substantially less rainfall in the 36 hours to 8pm on the 30th than in the previous 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageThe new arts building at Otago University had leaks in several places and minor problems with water coming down the walls.

ImpactThere was some severe flooding in the city around 9am on the 29th.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

Affected LifelineHeavy rain showers and thick fog caused problems for motorists in hill surburbs and on the Northern Motorway.

FogFog
Comments:

Affected LifelineIn many places visibility was reduced to a few feet and the Ministry of Transport advised the safest speed on the evening of the 30th on the motorway was 10mph (16.09kmh).

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Oamaru
Map Location: -45.087138 170.980874
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOamaru recorded 2.96cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicOamaru recorded 2.94cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

CommentOamaru's July rainfall of 6.45cm was the highest since 1963.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactLow areas of land lay under several inches of water in and around Oamaru on the 30th.

ImpactSome properties in Cambridge Terrace were inaccessible and there was flooding of Towey Street properties.

ImpactAwamoa Park was a sheet of water and other parks, including Centennial Park, were waterlogged.

Affected LifelineWater crossed State Highway 83 near Skinners Corner.

Affected LifelineA clay bank on State Highway 1, south of Oamaru, slumped and caused a blockage over the southern traffic lane.

Affected LifelineFarther south, to Waianakarua, sheet water was across highway at a number of points.

Affected LifelineState Highway 1 was closed by 2 ft (0.61m) of water at Pukeuri, north of Oamaru.

Affected LifelineOamaru airport was closed for several days due to heavy rain and flooding. The runway the airport had several inches of water in places resulting in the outward flight on the 30th to be cancelled.

Snow / IceSnow / Ice at Lindis Pass
Map Location: -44.5826 169.63844
Comments:

CommentSnow fell on both sides of Lindis Pass.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at The Dasher
Map Location: -45.176089 170.678146
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Dasher recorded 6.67cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicThe Dasher recorded 2.2cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Herbert
Map Location: -45.22545 170.78766
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHerbert recorded 3.0cm of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Moeraki Lighthouse
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMoeraki Lighthouse recorded 2.1cm of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Five Forks
Map Location: -45.04912 170.77354
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicFive Forks recorded 1.6cm of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Outram
Map Location: -45.859829 170.220115
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicAt 11:15pm on the 30th, Taieri River had risen to just over 15 ft (4.57m) on the Outram gauge which was 13 ft (3.96m) above normal.

References

Meteorological Observations for 1974, Stations in New Zealand and Outlying Islands, Including the Cook Group. New Zealand Meteorological Service.
Headline: Farmers Warned.
Otago Daily Times, 31 July 1974.
Headline: Flooding Worsened by Continuous Rain.
Otago Daily Times, 31 July 1974.

July 1974 Otago Flooding ( 1974-07-28 )

Heavy rain caused flooding in Taieri Plain and Oamaru. Fog made driving conditions difficult in the Dunedin area.

Otago

Multi HazardMulti Hazard at Otago
Duration:   3  days - Otago suffered severe rainfalls and flooding from the 28th to the 30th.
Comments:
Heavy RainHeavy Rain
Comments:

CommentThere were further heavy showers along coastal Otago throughout the 30th.

CommentHeavy rain was also falling late on the night of the 30th in South and West Otago, but there was no indication of flooding.

CommentRainfall throughout Central Otago was relatively light and no roads flooded. There was some light falls of snow in some areas.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

CommentSheet flooding occurred over an extensive area of coastal North Otago.

CommentMany rivers were in flood including the Taieri and the Tokomairiro River and creeks in North Otago topped their banks.

Affected LifelineThere was extensive dislocation of road and rail.

ImpactThere was surface flooding on Taieri Plain and around Oamaru.

CommentThere was little reserve capacity left in Otago rivers late on the night of the 30th as they began to rise again.

Affected LifelineSurface water and flooding made driving conditions hazardous in parts of the province.

ImpactLow-lying farmland was quite severely flooded.

Stock DamageThere were no stock losses reported.

FloodingFlooding at Shag River
Map Location: -45.33918 170.574081
Comments:

CommentShag River was running very high.

FloodingFlooding at Taieri Plain
Map Location: -45.88401 170.253762
Comments:

AreaClose to 3000 acres (1214ha) of East Taieri farming area were under water on the night of the 30th.

CommentFloodwaters from Silver Stream and Owhiro Stream were backed up against the flooded Taieri River.

Affected LifelineRoads in Riverside were under water.

ImpactSilver Stream broke its bank downstream of Gladfield Road on the morning of the 29th, and floodwaters continued to cut a new course through a farm on the 30th.

CommentRiverside ponding area received the brunt of early flooding.

CommentThe area alongside the main trunk railway line from Taieri River, at Allanton, towards East Taieri began to fill on the 30th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Dunedin
Map Location: -45.87911 170.502707
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 4.0cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 0.61cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

Physical CharacteristicDunedin recorded 0.5cm of rain in 11 hours to 8pm on the 30th. There was substantially less rainfall in the 36 hours to 8pm on the 30th than in the previous 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

DamageThe new arts building at Otago University had leaks in several places and minor problems with water coming down the walls.

ImpactThere was some severe flooding in the city around 9am on the 29th.

Multi HazardMulti Hazard
Comments:

Affected LifelineHeavy rain showers and thick fog caused problems for motorists in hill surburbs and on the Northern Motorway.

FogFog
Comments:

Affected LifelineIn many places visibility was reduced to a few feet and the Ministry of Transport advised the safest speed on the evening of the 30th on the motorway was 10mph (16.09kmh).

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Oamaru
Map Location: -45.087138 170.980874
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicOamaru recorded 2.96cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicOamaru recorded 2.94cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

CommentOamaru's July rainfall of 6.45cm was the highest since 1963.

FloodingFlooding
Comments:

ImpactLow areas of land lay under several inches of water in and around Oamaru on the 30th.

ImpactSome properties in Cambridge Terrace were inaccessible and there was flooding of Towey Street properties.

ImpactAwamoa Park was a sheet of water and other parks, including Centennial Park, were waterlogged.

Affected LifelineWater crossed State Highway 83 near Skinners Corner.

Affected LifelineA clay bank on State Highway 1, south of Oamaru, slumped and caused a blockage over the southern traffic lane.

Affected LifelineFarther south, to Waianakarua, sheet water was across highway at a number of points.

Affected LifelineState Highway 1 was closed by 2 ft (0.61m) of water at Pukeuri, north of Oamaru.

Affected LifelineOamaru airport was closed for several days due to heavy rain and flooding. The runway the airport had several inches of water in places resulting in the outward flight on the 30th to be cancelled.

Snow / IceSnow / Ice at Lindis Pass
Map Location: -44.5826 169.63844
Comments:

CommentSnow fell on both sides of Lindis Pass.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at The Dasher
Map Location: -45.176089 170.678146
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicThe Dasher recorded 6.67cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 29th.

Physical CharacteristicThe Dasher recorded 2.2cm of rain in 24 hours to 9am on the 30th.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Herbert
Map Location: -45.22545 170.78766
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicHerbert recorded 3.0cm of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Moeraki Lighthouse
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicMoeraki Lighthouse recorded 2.1cm of rain in 24 hours.

Heavy RainHeavy Rain at Five Forks
Map Location: -45.04912 170.77354
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicFive Forks recorded 1.6cm of rain in 24 hours.

FloodingFlooding at Outram
Map Location: -45.859829 170.220115
Comments:

Physical CharacteristicAt 11:15pm on the 30th, Taieri River had risen to just over 15 ft (4.57m) on the Outram gauge which was 13 ft (3.96m) above normal.

References

Meteorological Observations for 1974, Stations in New Zealand and Outlying Islands, Including the Cook Group. New Zealand Meteorological Service.
Headline: Farmers Warned.
Otago Daily Times, 31 July 1974.
Headline: Flooding Worsened by Continuous Rain.
Otago Daily Times, 31 July 1974.